Thingy:91

Antenna performance

Performance of the Nordic Thingy:91™ antenna has been measured in an environment as close to an actual use case as possible, where Nordic Thingy:91 typically is standalone and battery operated.

The table below shows basic average performance data of the antenna.

Table 1. Technical overview of the antenna
Technical features 698–748 MHz 746–803 MHz 791–849 MHz 824–894 MHz 880–960 MHz 1575 MHz 1710–2220 MHz
Average efficiency 9.2% 12.6% 15.8% 18.5% 11.1% 39.8% 47.4%
VSWR (voltage standing wave ratio) < 3:1

The figure below shows the antenna efficiency curves for each individual tuning path for LTE frequencies.

Figure 1. Individual antenna efficiency plot for LTE bands
Individual antenna efficiency plot for LTE bands

The different tuning paths used for the LTE frequencies give best antenna efficiency in one part of the frequency band. By defining the frequency switching in a way that ensures the next range taking over once the performance of the current range starts declining, the overall antenna efficiency can be improved.

Figure 2. Overall antenna efficiency plot for LTE bands
Overall antenna efficiency plot for LTE bands

Figure below shows the antenna efficiency for the Global Positioning System (GPS) band and the neighboring frequencies.

Figure 3. Antenna efficiency plot for GPS band
Antenna efficiency plot for GPS band